VACTERL Association Etiology: The Impact of de novo and Rare Copy Number Variations

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VACTERL Association Etiology: The Impact of de novo and Rare Copy Number Variations.

Copy number variations (CNVs), either DNA gains or losses, have been found at common regions throughout the human genome. Most CNVs neither have a pathogenic significance nor result in disease-related phenotypes but, instead, reflect the normal population variance. However, larger CNVs, which often arise de novo, are frequently associated with human disease. A genetic contribution has long been...

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Background De novo copy number variation (CNV) can occur constitutionally in gametogenesis or in early development leading to sporadic genomic disorders. Such de novo CNVs appear to also be important in somatic mutagenesis relevant to cancer and population events important to species evolution. Since large pathological CNVs are rarely observed at more than one locus in a single patient, and are...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Molecular Syndromology

سال: 2012

ISSN: 1661-8777,1661-8769

DOI: 10.1159/000345577